Veterans face unique challenges when returning to civilian life—but they also have access to a wide range of support. In 2025, new and existing programs offer help with everything from healthcare and housing to education, employment, and emergency aid. This guide breaks down the main types of assistance available, how to find them, and what steps to take to apply.
Healthcare and Mental Health Resources
VA Medical Services
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) runs medical centers and outpatient clinics nationwide. Veterans can access care for primary health needs, specialty services, rehabilitation, and more. To get started, veterans must first enroll in VA health care by completing an online application through the VA Health Care Enrollment portal, calling 877-222-8387, or visiting a local VA medical center.
To find a nearby VA facility, use the VA locator tool.
Mental Health and Counseling Support
Veterans experiencing PTSD, depression, anxiety, or other mental health concerns can receive help through the VA. Services may include individual or group therapy, peer support, and telehealth counseling.
For immediate help, veterans can contact the Veterans Crisis Line:
Education and Training Benefits
GI Bill Programs
Veterans may be eligible for education funding through the Post-9/11 GI Bill or the Montgomery GI Bill. These programs can help pay for college, vocational training, licensing, and housing while enrolled. Eligibility depends on service length and discharge type.
To compare benefits and find the best fit, visit the VA’s GI Bill Comparison Tool. Veterans can apply for benefits online through VA Form 22-1990, or by calling 888-442-4551.
Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (VR&E)
Veterans with a service-connected disability may qualify for personalized career services through the VR&E program. This can include job counseling, training, and education benefits. To apply, veterans should first confirm eligibility for VA disability compensation and then complete VA Form 28-1900.
State and Local Tuition Assistance
Some states offer free or reduced tuition at public colleges and universities for eligible veterans. Benefits and application processes vary. Veterans can search for opportunities through their state’s Department of Veterans Affairs.
Housing Support for Veterans
VA Home Loans
The VA Home Loan program helps eligible veterans buy, build, or refinance a home, often with no down payment or private mortgage insurance. The loans are issued by private lenders but backed by the VA, which may make it easier to qualify and reduce costs.
To get started, veterans must request a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) through the VA Home Loan portal. Veterans can then apply with a participating lender.
Housing Grants for Veterans with Disabilities
Veterans with certain service-connected disabilities may qualify for help modifying or adapting a home:
- The Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) grant assists with building or modifying a home to improve accessibility.
- The Special Housing Adaptation (SHA) grant helps modify an existing home for better mobility.
Details, eligibility criteria, and application steps are available on the VA housing grants page.
Homelessness Prevention and Housing Stability
Veterans experiencing homelessness or at risk of becoming homeless can get support through the VA’s Homeless Programs Office. Services include transitional housing, employment support, and help finding permanent housing.
To connect with local services, use the VA Homeless Programs resource locator. Veterans can also call the National Call Center for Homeless Veterans at 877-424-3838.
Employment and Business Opportunities
Transition Assistance Program (TAP)
TAP helps service members and their spouses prepare for the shift to civilian employment. The program offers resume workshops, interview preparation, and career planning services during and after active duty.
Eligible service members are typically enrolled automatically before separation. Veterans can access follow-up resources through the TAP site on the Department of Defense Transition Assistance Program and local VA offices.
Veteran Employment Services and Grants
The Department of Labor offers veteran-specific employment services through American Job Centers and other grant-funded programs. Veterans can explore job listings, career training, and apprenticeship programs by visiting the Veterans’ Employment and Training Service (VETS) page.
To find local help, use the CareerOneStop veteran locator.
Business Support for Veteran Entrepreneurs
Veterans looking to start or grow a business can find targeted resources through the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA):
Emergency and Family Support
Short-Term Financial Assistance
Some organizations offer grants to help veterans cover urgent expenses like rent, utilities, or medical bills. One example is the Grants to Provide Stability (GPS) program from the Disabled Veterans National Foundation, which helps veterans facing temporary hardships.
To learn more or apply, visit the Disabled Veterans National Foundation GPS page.
Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF)
The SSVF program helps very low-income veteran families stay housed or find new housing quickly. Services may include case management, temporary financial assistance, and help with rent, utilities, or moving costs.
To find a local SSVF provider, use the SSVF Provider Locator on the VA website. Veterans can also call 877-424-3838 for help navigating available services.
How to Check Eligibility and Apply
Eligibility requirements vary by program, but many veteran benefits depend on factors like length of service, discharge status, disability rating, and income level. Here are general steps to get started:
1. Confirm Your Eligibility
Most programs require veterans to have served on active duty and to have received an honorable or general discharge. Use the VA Eligibility Checker to see which services you may qualify for.
2. Gather Required Documents
Commonly needed documents include:
- DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty)
- Proof of income or employment status
- Medical records (for disability-related benefits)
3. Submit Applications
Many federal benefits can be applied for online through VA.gov. For education benefits, use the VA Education Benefits Application.
Local or nonprofit programs may have separate applications. Contact the program directly or use a local Veterans Service Officer (VSO) for help.
4. Follow Up
After applying, monitor your account for updates or requests for additional information. If you need help with an application or appeal, reach out to a VSO or call the VA at 800-827-1000.
Final Thoughts
Veterans have access to a wide range of resources in 2025—from health care and housing support to education, employment, and emergency aid. While the process can sometimes feel overwhelming, knowing where to look and how to apply makes it easier to get the help you’ve earned.
Start by confirming your eligibility, gathering your documents, and exploring programs through trusted sources like VA.gov or a local Veterans Service Officer. Support is available—it’s just a matter of taking the first step.